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Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (--->) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species cited in this file: 7
Number of subspecies cited in this file: 0
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Leptotrichia Trevisan 1879, genus. (Type genus of the family ¤ Leptotrichiaceae Staley and Whitman 2012).
Type species: ¤ Leptotrichia buccalis (Robin 1853) Trevisan 1879 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: Gr. adj. leptos, fine, small; Gr. fem. n. thrix thricos, hair; N.L. fem. n. Leptotrichia, fine hair.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [TREVISAN (V.): Prime linee d'introduzione allo die batteri italiani. R C Institut Lombardo (Seriale 2), 1879, 12, 133-151.]
Leptotrichia buccalis (Robin 1853) Trevisan 1879, species. (Type species of the genus).
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 14201 = CCUG 34316 = CIP 105792 = DSM 1135 = JCM 12969 = NCTC 10249.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: CP001685 (complete genome).
Synonym: "Leptothrix buccalis" Robin 1853.
Etymology: L. n. bucca, the mouth; L. fem. suff. -alis, suffix denoting pertaining to; N.L. fem. adj. buccalis, buccal, pertaining to the mouth.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [1 ROBIN (C.): Histoire naturelle des végétaux parasites qui croissent sur l'homme et sur les animaux vivants. J.-B. Baillière, Paris, 1853, pp. 1-702. 2 TREVISAN (V.): Prime linee d'introduzione allo die batteri italiani. R C Institut Lombardo (Seriale 2), 1879, 12, 133-151.]
Leptotrichia goodfellowii Eribe et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain LB 57 = CCUG 32286 = CIP 107915 = JCM 16774.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY029807.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. goodfellowii, of Goodfellow, named in honour of Mike Goodfellow, for his contributions to microbial systematics.
Reference: ERIBE (E.R.K.), PASTER (B.J.), CAUGANT (D.A.), DEWHIRST (F.E.), STROMBERG (V.K.), LACY (G.H.) and OLSEN (I.): Genetic diversity of Leptotrichia and description of Leptotrichia goodfellowii sp. nov., Leptotrichia hofstadii sp. nov., Leptotrichia shahii sp. nov. and Leptotrichia wadei sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 583-592.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Leptotrichia hofstadii Eribe et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain LB 23 = CCUG 47504 = CIP 107917 = JCM 16775.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY029803.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. hofstadii, of Hofstad, named in honour of Tor Hofstad, for his contributions to Leptotrichia taxonomy.
Reference: ERIBE (E.R.K.), PASTER (B.J.), CAUGANT (D.A.), DEWHIRST (F.E.), STROMBERG (V.K.), LACY (G.H.) and OLSEN (I.): Genetic diversity of Leptotrichia and description of Leptotrichia goodfellowii sp. nov., Leptotrichia hofstadii sp. nov., Leptotrichia shahii sp. nov. and Leptotrichia wadei sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 583-592.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Leptotrichia hongkongensis Woo et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain HKU24 = CCUG 59534 = DSM 23441.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: EU919515.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. hongkongensis, of or belonging to Hong Kong, where the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 139. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1011-1013. [WOO (P.C.Y.), WONG (S.S.Y.), TENG (J.L.L.), LEUNG (K.W.), NGAN (A.H.Y.), ZHAO (D.Q.), TSE (H.), LAU (S.K.P.) and YUEN (K.Y.): Leptotrichia hongkongensis sp. nov., a novel Leptotrichia species with the oral cavity as its natural reservoir. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B., 2010, 11, 391-401.]
Validation List N° 139 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Note: The accession numbers CCUG 59534 and DSM 23441 have been provided at the time of request for valid publication of the name.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List n° 139 (footnote ||). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1011-1013.
Validation List N° 139 in IJSEM Online
Leptotrichia shahii Eribe et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain LB 37 = CCUG 47503 = CIP 107916 = JCM 16776 = VPI N06A-34.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY029806.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. shahii, of Shah, named in honour of Haroun N. Shah, a Trinidad-born microbiologist, for his contributions to microbiology.
Reference: ERIBE (E.R.K.), PASTER (B.J.), CAUGANT (D.A.), DEWHIRST (F.E.), STROMBERG (V.K.), LACY (G.H.) and OLSEN (I.): Genetic diversity of Leptotrichia and description of Leptotrichia goodfellowii sp. nov., Leptotrichia hofstadii sp. nov., Leptotrichia shahii sp. nov. and Leptotrichia wadei sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 583-592.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Leptotrichia trevisanii Tee et al. 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain "Wee Tee" 1999 = ATCC 700907 = DSM 22070.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AF206305.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. trevisanii, of Trevisan, who proposed the genus Leptotrichia in 1879.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 85. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 685-690. [TEE (W.), MIDOLO (P.), JANSSEN (P.H.), KERR (T.) and DYALL-SMITH (M.L.): Bacteremia due to Leptotrichia trevisanii sp. nov. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis., 2001, 20, 765-769.]
Validation List N° 85 in IJSEM Online (PDF Format)
Notes:
1 On Validation List n° 85, the last author, Dyall-Smith ML, is missing.
Reference: DYALL-SMITH (M.L.): Personal communication (January 08, 2010).
2 At the time of publication, the type strain was not deposited in two publicly accessible service collections in different countries, and Leptotrichia trevisanii Tee et al. 2002 was not validly published [Rules 27(3) and 30]. However, according to the Judicial Opinion 81, Leptotrichia trevisanii Tee et al. 2002 is now considered to be validly published, since deposit in a second culture collection in a different country has been documented.
References:
1 EUZÉBY (J.P.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Status of strains that contravene Rules 27(3) and 30 of the Bacteriological Code. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 293-301.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 JUDICIAL COMMISSION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATICS OF PROKARYOTES: Status of strains that contravene Rules 27 (3) and 30 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. Opinion 81. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1755-1763.
Opinion 81 in IJSEM Online
Leptotrichia wadei Eribe et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain LB 16 = CCUG 47505 = CIP 107918 = JCM 16777.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY029802.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. wadei, of Wade, named in honour of William G. Wade, for his contributions to microbiology.
Reference: ERIBE (E.R.K.), PASTER (B.J.), CAUGANT (D.A.), DEWHIRST (F.E.), STROMBERG (V.K.), LACY (G.H.) and OLSEN (I.): Genetic diversity of Leptotrichia and description of Leptotrichia goodfellowii sp. nov., Leptotrichia hofstadii sp. nov., Leptotrichia shahii sp. nov. and Leptotrichia wadei sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 583-592.
Original article in IJSEM Online
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