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Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (--->) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species cited in this file: 1
Number of subspecies cited in this file: 0
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Carbophilus Meyer et al. 1994, gen. nov.
Type species: ¤ Carbophilus carboxidus (ex Nozhevnikova and Zavarzin 1974) Meyer et al. 1994.
Etymology: L. carbo, a coal, charcoal and, in chemistry carbon; N.L. masc. adj. philus (from Gr. masc. adj. philos), friend, loving; N.L. masc. n. Carbophilus, loving carbohydrates and other carbonaceous substrates.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 48. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1994, 44, 182-183. [MEYER (O.), STACKEBRANDT (E.) and AULING (G.): Reclassification of ubiquinone Q-10 containing carbooxidotrophic bacteria: transfer of "[Pseudomonas] carboxydovorans" OM5 to Oligotropha, gen. nov., as Oligotropha carboxidovorans, comb. nov., transfer of "[Alcaligenes] carboxydus" DSM 1086 to Carbophilus, gen. nov., as Carbophilus carboxidus, comb. nov., transfer of "[Pseudomonas] compransoris" DSM 1231 to Zavarzinia, gen. nov., as Zavarzinia compransoris, comb. nov., amended description of the new genera. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1993, 16, 390-395.]
Validation List N° 48 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Carbophilus carboxidus (ex Nozhevnikova and Zavarzin 1974) Meyer et al. 1994, nom. rev., comb. nov. (Type species of the genus).
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain Z-1171 = ATCC 51424 = CIP 105722 = DSM 1086.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: JN175336.
Synonyms: "Achromobacter carboxydus" Nozhevnikova and Zavarzin 1974, "Alcaligenes carboxydus" (Nozhevnikova and Zavarzin 1974) Cypionka et al. 1980.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. carboxidus, intended to mean connected with carbon oxides.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 48. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1994, 44, 182-183. [MEYER (O.), STACKEBRANDT (E.) and AULING (G.): Reclassification of ubiquinone Q-10 containing carbooxidotrophic bacteria: transfer of "[Pseudomonas] carboxydovorans" OM5 to Oligotropha, gen. nov., as Oligotropha carboxidovorans, comb. nov., transfer of "[Alcaligenes] carboxydus" DSM 1086 to Carbophilus, gen. nov., as Carbophilus carboxidus, comb. nov., transfer of "[Pseudomonas] compransoris" DSM 1231 to Zavarzinia, gen. nov., as Zavarzinia compransoris, comb. nov., amended description of the new genera. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1993, 16, 390-395.]
Validation List N° 48 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Note: In Validation List n° 48, Carbophilus carboxidus is erroneously proposed as a new combination (basonym: "Alcaligenes carboxydus" (Nozhevnikova and Zavarzin 1974) Cypionka et al. 1980).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online
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