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Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (--->) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species cited in this file: 7
Number of subspecies cited in this file: 0
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Desulfomicrobium Rozanova et al. 1994, gen. nov. (Type genus of the family ¤ Desulfomicrobiaceae Kuever et al. 2006).
Type species: ¤ Desulfomicrobium baculatum corrig. (Rozanova and Nazina 1984) Rozanova et al. 1994.
Etymology: L. pref. de, from; L. n. sulfur, sulfur; N.L. pref. desulfo-, desulfuricating (prefix used to characterize a dissimilatory sulfate-reducing procaryote); N.L. neut. n. microbium (from Gr. adj. mikros, small and Gr. n. bios, life), a microbe; N.L. neut. n. Desulfomicrobium, sulfate-reducing, small life.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 49. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1994, 44, 370-371. [ROZANOVA (E.P.), NAZINA (T.N.) and GALUSHKO (A.S.): Isolation of a new genus of sulfate-reducing bacteria and description of a new species of this genus, Desulfomicrobium apsheronum gen. nov., sp. nov. Mikrobiologiya, 1988, 57, 634-641.]
Validation List N° 49 in IJSEM Online
Desulfomicrobium apsheronum Rozanova et al. 1994, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 1105 = DSM 5918 = VKM B-1804.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: U64865.
Etymology: N.L. neut. adj. apsheronum, pertaining to waters of the Apsheron peninsula in Russia (isolated from stratal waters of oil-bearing deposits in the Apsheron peninsula).
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 49. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1994, 44, 370-371. [ROZANOVA (E.P.), NAZINA (T.N.) and GALUSHKO (A.S.): Isolation of a new genus of sulfate-reducing bacteria and description of a new species of this genus, Desulfomicrobium apsheronum gen. nov., sp. nov. Mikrobiologiya, 1988, 57, 634-641.]
Validation List N° 49 in IJSEM Online
Desulfomicrobium baculatum corrig. (Rozanova and Nazina 1984) Rozanova et al. 1994, comb. nov. (Type species of the genus).
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain INMI strain X = DSM 4028 = VKM B-1378.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: CP001629 (complete genome).
Basonym: ¤ Desulfovibrio baculatus Rozanova and Nazina 1984.
Etymology: L. n. baculum, a stick, staff; L. neut. suff. -atum, suffix denoting provided with; N.L. neut. adj. baculatum, shaped like a rod.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 49. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1994, 44, 370-371. [ROZANOVA (E.P.), NAZINA (T.N.) and GALUSHKO (A.S.): Isolation of a new genus of sulfate-reducing bacteria and description of a new species of this genus, Desulfomicrobium apsheronum gen. nov., sp. nov. Mikrobiologiya, 1988, 57, 634-641.]
Validation List N° 49 in IJSEM Online
Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, baculatus (sic), has been corrected by Euzéby 1998.
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.): Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specific and subspecific epithets according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990 Revision). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 1073-1075.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Desulfomicrobium escambiense corrig. Sharak Genthner et al. 1996, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ESC 1 = ATCC 51164 = DSM 10707.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ277886.
Etymology: N.L. neut. adj. escambiense, pertaining to the Escambia River in northwest Florida.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 59. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1189-1190. [SHARAK GENTHNER (B.R.), MUNDFROM (G.) and DEVEREUX (R.): Characterization of Desulfomicrobium escambium sp. nov. and proposal to assign Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway 4 to the genus Desulfomicrobium. Arch. Microbiol., 1994, 161, 215-219.]
Validation List N° 59 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, escambium (sic), has been corrected by the Associate Editor, IJSB 1996.
References: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation list n° 59. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1189-1190.
Validation List N° 59 in IJSEM Online
Desulfomicrobium macestii (Gogotova and Vainshtein 1989) Hippe et al. 2003, comb. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain M-9 = DSM 4194 = VKM B-1598.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ237604.
Basonym: ¤ Desulfobacterium macestii Gogotova and Vainstein 1989.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. macestii, referring to the town Matsesta at Sotschi, Black Sea, Russia, from where the type strain was isolated.
Reference: HIPPE (H.), VAINSHTEIN (M.), GOGOTOVA (G.I.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Reclassification of Desulfobacterium macestii as Desulfomicrobium macestii comb. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1127-1130.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Note: The spelling of the name of one of the authors is Vainshtein or Vainstein (without "h"). As a matter of fact, the author uses the both spellings. In "List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature", this author's name is cited as it appears in the publications (i.e. Vainshtein for Desulfomicrobium macestii and Vainstein for ¤ Desulfobacterium macestii).
Desulfomicrobium norvegicum Genthner et al. 1997, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain Norway 4 = DSM 1741 = NCIMB 8310.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ277897.
Etymology: N.L. neut. adj. norvegicum, pertaining to Norway, Norwegian.
Reference: GENTHNER (B.R.S.), FRIEDMAN (S.D.) and DEVEREUX (R.): Reclassification of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway 4 as Desulfomicrobium norvegicum comb. nov. and confirmation of Desulfomicrobium escambiense (corrig., formerly "escambium") as a new species in the genus Desulfomicrobium. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 889-892.
Original article in IJSB Online
Note: Desulfomicrobium norvegicum is a new species, not a new combination as indicated in the paper by Genthner et al. 1997.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 47, N° 3, of the IJSB (footnote b). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1275-1276.
Notification List in IJSB Online
Desulfomicrobium orale Langendijk et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain NY678 = DSM 12838 = JCM 17150.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ251623.
Etymology: L. n. os oris, mouth; L. neut. suff. -ale, suffix denoting pertaining to; N.L. neut. adj. orale, pertaining to the mouth.
Reference: LANGENDIJK (P.S.), KULIK (E.M.), SANDMEIER (H.), MEYER (J.) and van der HOEVEN (J.S.): Isolation of Desulfomicrobium orale sp. nov. and Desulfovibrio strain NY682, oral sulfate-reducing bacteria involved in human peridontal disease. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1035-1044.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Notes:
1 At the time of publication, the type strain was not deposited in two publicly accessible service collections in different countries, and Desulfomicrobium orale Langendijk et al. 2001 was not validly published [Rules 27(3) and 30]. However, according to the Judicial Opinion 81, Desulfomicrobium orale Langendijk et al. 2001 is now considered to be validly published, since deposit in a second culture collection in a different country has been documented.
References:
1 EUZÉBY (J.P.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Status of strains that contravene Rules 27(3) and 30 of the Bacteriological Code. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 293-301.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 JUDICIAL COMMISSION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATICS OF PROKARYOTES: Status of strains that contravene Rules 27 (3) and 30 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. Opinion 81. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1755-1763.
Opinion 81 in IJSEM Online
2 The specific epithet orale is a Neo Latin adjective in the neuter gender, not a Latin noun in the genitive case as cited by Langendijk et al. 2001.
Desulfomicrobium thermophilum Thevenieau et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain P6-2 = DSM 16697 = CCUG 49732.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY464939.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; N.L. adj. philus -a -um (from Gr. adj. philos -ê -on), friend, loving; N.L. neut. adj. thermophilum, heat-loving.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 118. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2449-2450. [THEVENIEAU (F.), FARDEAU (M.L.), OLLIVIER (B.), JOULIAN (C.) and BAENA (S.): Desulfomicrobium thermophilum sp. nov., a novel thermophilic sulphate-reducing bacterium isolated from a terrestrial hot spring in Colombia. Extremophiles, 2007, 11, 295-303.]
Validation List N° 118 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
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