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Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (--->) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species cited in this file: 53
Number of subspecies cited in this file: 7
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Micromonospora Ørskov 1923, genus. (Type genus of the suborder ¤ Micromonosporineae Stackebrandt et al. 1997; type genus of the family ¤ Micromonosporaceae Krasil'nikov 1938 [Approved Lists 1980]).
Type species: ¤ Micromonospora chalcea (Foulerton 1905) Ørskov 1923 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: Gr. adj. mikros, small; Gr. adj. monos, single, solitary; Gr. fem. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. Micromonospora, small, single-spored (organism).
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [ØRSKOV (J.): Investigations into the morphology of the ray fungi. Levin and Munksgaard, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1923.]
Notes:
1 According to Kasai et al. 2000 [1], the genus Micromonospora Ørskov 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) should be reclassified into the following 14 species: ¤ Micromonospora aurantiaca Sveshnikova et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea Luedemann and Brodsky 1965 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora chalcea (Foulerton 1905) Ørskov 1923 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora chersina Tomita et al. 1992, ¤ Micromonospora coerulea Jensen 1932 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000, ¤ Micromonospora gallica (Erikson 1935) Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora halophytica Weinstein et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora inositola Kawamoto et al. 1974 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Micromonospora nigra (Weinstein et al. 1968) Kasai et al. 2000, ¤ Micromonospora olivasterospora Kawamoto et al. 1983, ¤ Micromonospora pallida (Luedemann and Brodsky 1964) Kasai et al. 2000, ¤ Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971 (Approved Lists 1980), and ¤ Micromonospora rosaria (ex Wagman et al. 1972) Horan and Brodsky 1986.
2 ¤ Micromonospora matsumotoense (Asano et al. 1989) Lee et al. 2000 [2, 3] has not been included in the study by Kasai et al. 2000.
References:
1 KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article by Kasai et al. 2000 in IJSEM Online
2 LEE (S.D.), GOODFELLOW (M.) and HAH (Y.C.): A phylogenetic analysis of the genus Catellatospora based on 16S ribosomal DNA sequences, including transfer of Catellatospora matsumotoense to the genus Micromonospora as Micromonospora matsumotoense comb. nov. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 1999, 178, 349-354.
Original article Online
3 VALIDATION LIST N° 72. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 3-4.
Validation List N° 72 in IJSEM Online (PDF Format)
Micromonospora aurantiaca Sveshnikova et al. 1969, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27029 = DSM 43813 = IFO (now NBRC) 16155 = JCM 10878 = NRRL B-16091 = VKM Ac-1936.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: CP002162 (complete genome).
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. aurantiaca, orange-colored.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), MAKSIMOVA (T.S.) and KUDRINA (E.S.): The species belonging to the genus Micromonospora Ørskov, 1923 and their taxonomy. Mikrobiologiya, 1969, 38, 754-763 (in Russian).]
Note: The names Micromonospora aurantiaca (Sveshnikova et al., 1969) and ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca (Luedemann & Brodsky, 1965) were included in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. According to Rule 12b of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision) no specific or subspecific epithets within the same genus may be the same if based on different types. Consequently, Euzéby and Tindall request the replacement of the specific epithet aurantiaca in Micromonospora aurantiaca and they suggest sandarakina. They also request that the specific epithet aurantiaca in Micromonospora aurantiaca be rejected.
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and TINDALL (B.J.): A replacement name of the specific epithet aurantiaca in Micromonospora aurantiaca Sveshnikova et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) and a proposal to treat the combination Micromonospora aurantiaca Sveshnikova et al. 1969 as a rejected name. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1905-1906.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora auratinigra corrig. Thawai et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain TT1-11 = DSM 44815 = JCM 12357 = NBRC 101913 = PCU 239 = TISTR 1532.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB159779.
Etymology: L. adj. auratus -a -um, gold-colored; L. adj. niger -gra -grum, black; N.L. fem. adj. auratinigra, gold- and black-colored, referring to the color of colonies (colonies are vivid orange in ISP medium 2, turning to brownish black or black after sporulation).
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 99. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1425-1426. [THAWAI (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), ITOH (T.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora aurantionigra sp. nov., isolated from a peat swamp forest in Thailand. Actinomycetologica, 2004, 18, 8-14.]
Validation List N° 99 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Notes:
1 The original spelling, Micromonospora aurantionigra (sic), has been corrected on validation according to Rule 61.
Reference: LISTS EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation list n° 99 (footnote ‡). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1425-1426.
Validation List N° 99 in IJSEM Online
2 In the abstract, the culture collection accession number TISTR 1532 is erroneously cited as TISTR 1232.
Reference: LISTS EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation list n° 99 (footnote ††). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1425-1426.
Validation List N° 99 in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora brunnea Sveshnikova et al. 1969, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27334 = DSM 43814 = IFO (now NBRC) 14069 = JCM 10141.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92605.
Etymology:
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), MAKSIMOVA (T.S.) and KUDRINA (E.S.): The species belonging to the genus Micromonospora Ørskov, 1923 and their taxonomy. Mikrobiologiya, 1969, 38, 754-763 (in Russian).]
---> ¤ Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971 (Approved Lists 1980).
Note: According to Szabó and Fernandez 1984, Micromonospora brunnea Sveshnikova et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) [1]. This synonymy is confirmed by Kasai et al. 2000 [2].
References:
1 SZABÓ (Z.) and FERNANDEZ (C.): Micromonospora brunnea Sveshnikova, Maksimova, and Kudrina 1969 is a junior subjective synonym of Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 463-464.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article by Kasai et al. 2000 in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora carbonacea Luedemann and Brodsky 1965, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27114 = DSM 43168 = IFO (now NBRC) 14108 = JCM 3139 = NRRL 2972.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92599.
Etymology: L. n. carbo -onis, coal, charcoal; L. suff. -aceus, suffix of various meanings, but signifying in general made of or belonging to; N.L. fem. adj. carbonacea, charcoal-like (referring to color of spores).
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Micromonospora carbonacea sp. n., an everninomicin-producing organism. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 10, 47-52.]
Note: DNA relatedness between strain ATCC 27114 = IFO (now NBRC) 14108 (¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea) and strain ATCC 27115 = IFO (now NBRC) 14107 (¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca) shows that ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea and ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca are closely related and should not be divided into two subspecies.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca Luedemann and Brodsky 1965, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27115 = DSM 43815 = IFO (now NBRC) 14107 = JCM 3168 = NRRL 2997.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92606.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. aurantiaca, orange-colored.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Micromonospora carbonacea sp. n., an everninomicin-producing organism. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 10, 47-52.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea Luedemann and Brodsky 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).
Note: DNA relatedness between strain ATCC 27114 = IFO (now NBRC) 14108 (¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea) and strain ATCC 27115 = IFO (now NBRC) 14107 (Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca) shows that ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea and Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca are closely related and should not be divided into two subspecies.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea Luedemann and Brodsky 1965, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27114 = DSM 43168 = IFO (now NBRC) 14108 = JCM 3139 = NRRL 2972.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92599.
Etymology: L. n. carbo -onis, coal, charcoal; L. suff. -aceus, suffix of various meanings, but signifying in general made of or belonging; N.L. fem. adj. carbonacea, charcoal-like (referring to color of spores).
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Micromonospora carbonacea sp. n., an everninomicin-producing organism. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 10, 47-52.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea Luedemann and Brodsky 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).
Note: DNA relatedness between strain ATCC 27114 = IFO (now NBRC) 14108 (Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea) and strain ATCC 27115 = IFO (now NBRC) 14107 (¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca) shows that Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. carbonacea and ¤ Micromonospora carbonacea subsp. aurantiaca are closely related and should not be divided into two subspecies.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora chaiyaphumensis Jongrungruangchok et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain MC5-1 = JCM 12873 = KCTC 19332 = PCU 267 = TISTR 1564.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB196710.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. chaiyaphumensis, pertaining to Chaiyaphume Province, the source of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: JONGRUNGRUANGCHOK (S.), TANASUPAWAT (S.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora chaiyaphumensis sp. nov., isolated from Thai soils. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 924-928.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora chalcea (Foulerton 1905) Ørskov 1923, species. (Type species of the genus).
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 12452 = DSM 43026 = IFO (now NBRC) 13503 = JCM 3031 = NRRL B-2344 = VKM Ac-822.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92594.
Synonyms: "Strepthotrix chalcea" Foulerton 1905, "Nocardia chalcea" (Foulerton 1905) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916, "Micromonospora chalcease" (sic) (Foulerton 1905) Ørskov 1923.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. chalcea, brazen, of brass.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [1 FOULERTON (A.G.R.): New species of Streptothrix isolated from the air. Lancet, 1905, 1, 1199-1200. 2 ØRSKOV (J.): Investigations into the morphology of the ray fungi. Levin and Munksgaard, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1923.]
Micromonospora chersina Tomita et al. 1992, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain M956-1 = ATCC 53710 = DSM 44151 = IFO (now NBRC) 15963 = JCM 9459.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92628.
Etymology: Gr. adj. khersinos, living in dry land; N.L. fem. adj. chersina, referring to the savanna vegetation from which this organism was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 43. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 656-657. [TOMITA (K.), HOSHINO (Y.), OHKUSA (N.), TSUNO (T.) and MIYAKI (T.): Micromonospora chersina sp. nov. Actinomycetol., 1992, 6, 21-28.]
Validation List N° 43 in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora chokoriensis Ara and Kudo 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 2-19(6) = JCM 13247 = MTCC 8535.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB241454.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. chokoriensis, of or pertaining to Chokoria, Bangladesh, the origin of the soil where the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 116. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 1371-1373. [ARA (I.) and KUDO (T.): Two new species of the genus Micromonospora: Micromonospora chokoriensis sp. nov. and Micromonospora coxensis sp. nov., isolated from sandy soil. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 2007, 53, 29-37.]
Validation List N° 116 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Note: In the protologue of the effective publication the type strain MTCC 8535 is erroneously cited as MTCC XXX.
Reference: LISTS EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation list n° 116 (footnote ||||). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 1371-1373.
Validation List N° 116 in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora citrea Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 43903 = JCM 3256 = ATCC 35571 = IFO 14025 = NRRL B-16101.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92617.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. citrea, of or pertaining to the citrus-tree.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora coerulea Jensen 1932, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27008 = DSM 43143 = IFO (now NBRC) 13504 = JCM 3175 = VKM Ac-661.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92598.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. coerulea, dark blue, dark green.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [JENSEN (H.L.): Contributions to our knowledge of the actinomycetes. III. Further observations on the genus Micromonospora. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 1932, 57, 173-180.]
Micromonospora coriariae Trujillo et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain NAR01 = DSM 44875 = JCM 14921 = LMG 23557.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ784008.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. coriariae, of Coriaria, pertaining to the isolation of the type strain from root nodules of Coriaria myrtifolia.
Reference: TRUJILLO (M.E.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), SCHUMANN (P.), CARRO (L.) and MARTÍNEZ-MOLINA (E.): Micromonospora coriariae sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Coriaria myrtifolia. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2381-2385.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora coxensis Ara and Kudo 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 2-30-b(28) = JCM 13248 = MTCC 8093.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB241455.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. coxensis, pertaining to Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, the origin of the soil where the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 116. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 1371-1373. [ARA (I.) and KUDO (T.): Two new species of the genus Micromonospora: Micromonospora chokoriensis sp. nov. and Micromonospora coxensis sp. nov., isolated from sandy soil. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 2007, 53, 29-37.]
Validation List N° 116 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora cremea Carro et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain CR30 = CECT 7891 = DSM 45599.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: FN658654.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. cremea, cream-coloured, referring to the cream colour of the substrate mycelium.
Reference: CARRO (L.), PUKALL (R.), SPRÖER (C.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.) and TRUJILLO (M.E.): Micromonospora cremea sp. nov. and Micromonospora zamorensis sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of Pisum sativum. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2971-2977.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora eburnea Thawai et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain LK2-10 = DSM 44814 = JCM 12345 = NBRC 101912 = PCU 238 = TISTR 1531.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB107231.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. eburnea, of ivory, white as ivory, referring to colour of colonies.
Reference: THAWAI (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), ITOH (T.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.), SUZUKI (K.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora eburnea sp. nov., isolated from a Thai peat swamp forest. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 417-422.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora echinaurantiaca Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 43904 = JCM 3257 = ATCC 35572 = NBRC 14022 = NRRL B-16102.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92618.
Etymology: Gr. n. echinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; N.L. fem. adj. aurantiaca, orange-colored; N.L. fem. adj. echinaurantiaca, spiny and orange-colored.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora echinofusca Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 43913 = JCM 3327 = NBRC 14267.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92625.
Etymology: Gr. n. echinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; L. fem. adj. fusca, brown-colored; N.L. fem. adj. echinofusca, spiny and brown colored.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Note: The adjective fusca is a L. adj., not a N.L. adj. as cited in the paper by Kroppenstedt et al. 2005.
Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15837 = DSM 43816 = IFO (now NBRC) 13149 = JCM 3073 = NRRL 2985 = VKM Ac-669.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92607.
Etymology: Gr. n. echinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; Gr. n. spora, seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. echinospora, intended to mean a spiny spore.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Taxonomy of gentamicin-producing Micromonospora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 116-124.]
---> Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15837 = DSM 43816 = IFO (now NBRC) 13149 = JCM 3073 = NRRL 2985 = VKM Ac-669.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92607.
Etymology: Gr. n. echinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; Gr. n. spora, seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. echinospora, intended to mean a spiny spore.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Note: According to Kasai et al. 2000, Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora rhodorangea Wagman et al. 1974 (Approved Lists 1980), a heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980), and a heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora purpurea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).
Micromonospora echinospora subsp. echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15837 = DSM 43816 = IFO (now NBRC) 13149 = JCM 3073 = NRRL 2985 = VKM Ac-669.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92607.
Etymology: Gr. n. echinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; Gr. n. spora, seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. echinospora, intended to mean a spiny spore.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Taxonomy of gentamicin-producing Micromonospora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 116-124.]
Note: If an author accepts that ¤ Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) is a synonym of ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000, then Micromonospora echinospora subsp. echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) should thereafter be designated simply as ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).
Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15836 = DSM 43141 = IFO (now NBRC) 14109 = JCM 3221 = NRRL 2995.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92597.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. ferruginea, of the color of iron-rust, dark-red.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Taxonomy of gentamicin-producing Micromonospora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 116-124.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Note: According to Kasai et al. 2000, Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) is a heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora echinospora subsp. pallida Luedemann and Brodsky 1964, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15838 = DSM 43817 = IFO (now NBRC) 16070 = JCM 3133 = NRRL 2996.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92608.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. pallida, pale.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Taxonomy of gentamicin-producing Micromonospora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 116-124.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora pallida (Luedemann and Brodsky 1964) Kasai et al. 2000, comb. nov.
Micromonospora endolithica Hirsch et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain AA-459 = DSM 44398 = JCM 12677 = NBRC 101889 = NRRL B-24248.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ560635.
Etymology: L. prep. endo, in, within; Gr. n. lithos, stone; L. suff. -icus -a -um, suffix used in adjectives with the sense of belonging to; N.L. fem. adj. endolithica, (growing) within stone.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 97. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 631-632. [HIRSCH (P.), MEVS (U.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), SCHUMANN (P.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Cryptoendolithic Actinomycetes from Antarctic sandstone rock samples: Micromonospora endolithica sp. nov. and two isolates related to Micromonospora coerulea Jensen 1932. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 166-174.]
Validation List N° 97 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora equina Everest and Meyers 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain Y22 = DSM 45644 = NRRL B-24859.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: JF912511.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. equina, related to horses, isolated from a soil sample collected near a horse racing track, Kenilworth Racecourse, Cape Town, South Africa.
Reference: EVEREST (G.J.) and MEYERS (P.R.): Micromonospora equina sp. nov., isolated from soil from a racecourse. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 879-885.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora fulviviridis Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 43906 = JCM 3259 = ATCC 35574 = NRRL B-16104.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92620.
Etymology: L. adj. fulvus, tawny, brown; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. fem. adj. fulviviridis, brown-green.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora gallica (Erikson 1935) Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain NCTC 4582.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: not available.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces gallicus" Erikson 1935, "Streptomyces gallicus" (Erikson 1935) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: L. fem adj. gallica, of or belong to the Gauls.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [1 ERIKSON (D.): The pathogenic aerobic organisms of the actinomyces group. Medical Research Council (Great Britain) Special Report series, 1935, 203, 5-61. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.]
Note: The type strain NCTC 4582 was discarded from the NCTC and therefore, not available.
Reference: YARZA (P.): Personal communication (November 23, 2010).
Micromonospora haikouensis Xie et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 232617 = CCTCC AA 2011012 = DSM 45626.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: JN051662.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. haikouensis , of or belonging to Haikou, Hainan province, China, from where the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 148. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554. [XIE (Q.Y.), QU (Z.), LIN (H.P.), LI (L.) and HONG (K.): Micromonospora haikouensis sp. nov., isolated from mangrove soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2012, 101, 649-655.]
Validation List N° 148 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Notes: 1 The epithet haikouensis is a neo-Latin feminine adjective, not a neo-Latin masculine adjective as cited in the effective publication.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List n° 148 (footnote §§§). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Validation List N° 148 in IJSEM Online
2 In the abstract, the type strain CCTCC AA 2011012 is erroneously cited as CCTCC AA 201112.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List n° 148 (footnote ||||||||). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Validation List N° 148 in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora halophytica Weinstein et al. 1968, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27596 = DSM 43171 = IFO (now NBRC) 14112 = JCM 3125 = NRRL 2998.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92601.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. halophytica, halophytic.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [WEINSTEIN (M.J.), LUEDEMANN (G.M.), ODEN (E.M.) and WAGMAN (G.H.): Halomicin, a new Micromonospora-produced antibiotic. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1968, 1967, 435-441.]
Micromonospora halophytica subsp. halophytica Weinstein et al. 1968, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27596 = DSM 43171 = IFO (now NBRC) 14112 = JCM 3125.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92601.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. halophytica, halophytic.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [WEINSTEIN (M.J.), LUEDEMANN (G.M.), ODEN (E.M.) and WAGMAN (G.H.): Halomicin, a new Micromonospora-produced antibiotic. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1968, 1967, 435-441.]
Note: If an author accepts the elevation of ¤ Micromonospora halophytica subsp. nigra Weinstein et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980) to full species status, then Micromonospora halophytica subsp. halophytica Weinstein et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980) should thereafter be designated simply as ¤ Micromonospora halophytica Weinstein et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980).
Micromonospora halophytica subsp. nigra Weinstein et al. 1968, subspecies.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 33088 = DSM 43818 = IFO (now NBRC) 16103 = JCM 8973 = NCIMB 2225 = NRRL 3097.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92609.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. nigra, black.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [WEINSTEIN (M.J.), LUEDEMANN (G.M.), ODEN (E.M.) and WAGMAN (G.H.): Halomicin, a new Micromonospora-produced antibiotic. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1968, 1967, 435-441.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora nigra (Weinstein et al. 1968) Kasai et al. 2000, comb. nov.
Micromonospora humi Songsumanus et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain P0402 = JCM 15292 = PCU 315 = TISTR 1883.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: GU459068.
Etymology: L. gen. n. humi, of earth, soil, the source from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: SONGSUMANUS (A.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), THAWAI (C.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora humi sp. nov., isolated from peat swamp forest soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1176-1181.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora inositola Kawamoto et al. 1974, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 21773 = DSM 43819 = JCM 6239 = NBRC 101909 = NRRL B-16095.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92610.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. inositola, intended to mean able to utilize inositol.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [KAWAMOTO (I.), OKACHI (R.), KATO (H.), YAMAMOTO (S.), TAKAHASHI (I.), TAKASAWA (S.) and NARA (T.): The antibiotic XK-41 complex. I. Production, isolation and characterization. Journal of Antibiotics, 1974, 27, 493-501.]
Micromonospora inyonensis Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 46123 = JCM 3188 = ATCC 27600 = NBRC 13156 = NRRL 3292.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92629.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. inyonensis, of or pertaining to Inyo County, California.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora krabiensis Jongrungruangchok et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain MA-2 = JCM 12869 = PCU 268 = TISTR 1565.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB196716.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. krabiensis, pertaining to Krabi Province, the source of soil from which the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 123. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1993-1994. [JONGRUNGRUANGCHOK (S.), TANASUPAWAT (S.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora krabiensis sp. nov., isolated from marine soil in Thailand. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 2008, 54, 127-133.]
Validation List N° 123 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora lupini Trujillo et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain Lupac14N = DSM 44874 = JCM 16031 = LMG 24055.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ783996.
Etymology: L. gen. n. lupini, of a lupin, referring to the isolation of the first strains from Lupinus angustifolius.
Reference: TRUJILLO (M.E.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), FERNÁNDEZ-MOLINERO (C.), SCHUMANN (P.) and MARTÍNEZ-MOLINA (E.): Micromonospora lupini sp. nov. and Micromonospora saelicesensis sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Lupinus angustifolius. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2799-2804.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora marina Tanasupawat et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain JSM1-1 = JCM 12870 = PCU 269 = TISTR 1566.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB196712.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. marina, of the sea, marine, pertaining to sea sand, the source from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: TANASUPAWAT (S.), JONGRUNGRUANGCHOK (S.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora marina sp. nov., isolated from sea sand. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 648-652.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora maritima Songsumanus et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain D10-9-5 = JCM 17013 = NBRC 108767 = PCU 322 = TISTR 2000.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: HQ704071.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. maritima, of or belonging to the sea, maritime, referring to coastal soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: SONGSUMANUS (A.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), IGARASHI (Y.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora maritima sp. nov., isolated from mangrove soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 554-559.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora matsumotoense (Asano et al. 1989) Lee et al. 2000, comb. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 6393-C = ATCC 49364 = CIP 106812 = DSM 44100 = IFO (now NBRC) 14550 = JCM 9104 = NRRL B-16490 = VKM Ac-2009.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AF152109.
Basonym: ¤ Catellatospora matsumotoense Asano et al. 1989.
Etymology:
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 72. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 3-4. [LEE (S.D.), GOODFELLOW (M.) and HAH (Y.C.): A phylogenetic analysis of the genus Catellatospora based on 16S ribosomal DNA sequences, including transfer of Catellatospora matsumotoense to the genus Micromonospora as Micromonospora matsumotoense comb. nov. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 1999, 178, 349-354.]
Validation List N° 72 in IJSEM Online (PDF Format) - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora mirobrigensis Trujillo et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain WA201 = DSM 44830 = JCM 13240 = NBRC 101890 = LMG 22229.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ626950.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. mirobrigensis, of or pertaining to Mirobriga, the region in Spain where the type strain was isolated.
Reference: TRUJILLO (M.E.), FERNÁNDEZ-MOLINERO (C.), VELÁZQUEZ (E.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), SCHUMANN (P.), MATEOS (P.F.) and MARTÍNEZ-MOLINA (E.): Micromonospora mirobrigensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 877-880.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora narathiwatensis Thawai et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain BTG4-1 = JCM 12394 = PCU 265 = TISTR 1570.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB193559.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. narathiwatensis, pertaining to Narathiwat, the province where the soil samples were collected.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 120. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 529-530. [THAWAI (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.), ITOH (T.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora narathiwatensis sp. nov., from Thai peat swamp forest soils. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 2007, 53, 287-293.]
Validation List N° 120 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora nigra (Weinstein et al. 1968) Kasai et al. 2000, comb. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 33088 = DSM 43818 = IFO (now NBRC) 16103 = JCM 8973 = NCIMB 2225 = NRRL 3097.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92609.
Basonym: ¤ Micromonospora halophytica subsp. nigra Weinstein et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. fem. adj. nigra, black.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora olivasterospora Kawamoto et al. 1983, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain MK70 = ATCC 21819 = DSM 43868 = IFO (now NBRC) 14304 = JCM 7348 = NRRL 8178 = VKM Ac-1317.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92613.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, an olive; Gr. n. aster, a star; Gr. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. olivasterospora, an olive-colored spore that looks like a star.
Reference: KAWAMOTO (I.), YAMAMOTO (M.) and NARA (T.): Micromonospora olivasterospora sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1983, 33, 107-112.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora pallida (Luedemann and Brodsky 1964) Kasai et al. 2000, comb. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15838 = DSM 43817 = IFO (now NBRC) 16070 = JCM 3133 = NRRL 2996.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92608.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. pallida, pale.
Basonym: ¤ Micromonospora echinospora subsp. pallida Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora pattaloongensis Thawai et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain TJ2-2 = JCM 12833 = TISTR 1559.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB275607.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. pattaloongensis, of or pertaining to Pattaloong, where the type strain was isolated.
Reference: THAWAI (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora pattaloongensis sp. nov., isolated from a Thai mangrove forest. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1516-1521.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora peucetia Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain DSM 43363 = JCM 12820 = NBRC 101886.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92603.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. peucetia, Peucetian, of Peucetia, Latin name of a landscape in Apulia (Puglia) Southern Italy.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora pisi Garcia et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain GUI 15 = DSM 45175 = JCM 17025 = LMG 24546.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AM944497.
Etymology: L. n. pisum, a species of leguminous plant, pease the pea, and also a scientific genus name (Pisum); L. gen. n. pisi, of a pea, of Pisum, isolated from Pisum sativum.
Reference: GARCIA (L.C.), MARTÍNEZ-MOLINA (E.) and TRUJILLO (M.E.): Micromonospora pisi sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Pisum sativum. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 331-337.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora purpurea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 15835 = DSM 43036 = IFO (now NBRC) 13150 = JCM 3074 = NRRL 2953.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92595.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. purpurea, purple-colored, purple, dark-red.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [LUEDEMANN (G.M.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Taxonomy of gentamicin -producing Micromonospora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 116-124.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Note: According to Kasai et al. 2000, Micromonospora purpurea Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) is a heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27007 = DSM 43821 = IFO (now NBRC) 13324 = JCM 3156 = NRRL B-2101 = NRRL B-16094 = VKM Ac-937.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92611.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces purpeo-chromogenus" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces purpeochromogenus" (sic) (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, "Streptomyces purpureochromogenes" (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. purpureus, purple colored; Gr. n. chroma, color; Gr. v. gennaio, to produce; N.L. part. adj. purpureochromogenes, producing purple color (relating to the color of the diffusible pigment.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 LUEDEMANN (G.M.): Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) comb. nov. (subjective synonym: Micromonospora fusca Jensen 1932). International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1971, 21, 240-247.]
Note: According to Szabó and Fernandez 1984, Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier synonym of ¤ Micromonospora brunnea Sveshnikova et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: SZABÓ (Z.) and FERNANDEZ (C.): Micromonospora brunnea Sveshnikova, Maksimova, and Kudrina 1969 is a junior subjective synonym of Micromonospora purpureochromogenes (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Luedemann 1971. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 463-464.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora rhizosphaerae Wang et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 211018 = CGMCC 4.5599 = DSM 45431 = JCM 17737.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: FJ261956.
Etymology: Gr. n. rhiza, root; L. n. sphaera, a ball, sphere; N.L. n. rhizosphaera, rhizosphere; N.L. gen. n. rhizosphaerae, of the rhizosphere, pertaining to the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: WANG (C.), XU (X.X.), QU (Z.), WANG (H.L.), LIN (H.P.), XIE (Q.Y.), RUAN (J.S.) and HONG (K.): Micromonospora rhizosphaerae sp. nov., isolated from mangrove rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 320-324.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora rhodorangea Wagman et al. 1974, species.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27932 = DSM 1039 = DSM 43822 = IFO (now NBRC) 14863 = JCM 3189.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92612.
Etymology:
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [WAGMAN (G.H.), TESTA (R.T.), MARQUEZ (J.A.) and WEINSTEIN (M.J.): Antibiotic G418, a new Micromonospora-produced aminoglycoside with activity against protozoa and helminths: Fermentation, isolation and preliminary characterization. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1974, 6, 144-149.]
---> ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 27932 = IFO (now NBRC) 14863.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Note: According to Kasai et al. 2000, Micromonospora rhodorangea Wagman et al. 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kasai et al. 2000.
Reference: KASAI (H.), TAMURA (T.) and HARAYAMA (S.): Intrageneric relationships among Micromonospora species deduced from gyrB-based phylogeny and DNA relatedness. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 127-134.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora rifamycinica Huang et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain AM105 = CGMCC 4.2495 = DSM 44983 = JCM 15474.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AY561829.
Etymology: N.L. n. rifamycinum, rifamycin; L. suff. -icus -a -um, related to; N.L. fem. adj. rifamycinica, referring to the ability to produce rifamycin.
Reference: HUANG (H.), LV (J.), HU (Y.), FANG (Z.), ZHANG (K.) and BAO (S.): Micromonospora rifamycinica sp. nov., a novel actinomycete from mangrove sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 17-20.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora rosaria (ex Wagman et al. 1972) Horan and Brodsky 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain SCC 957 = 67694 = ATCC 29337 = DSM 803 = IFO (now NBRC) 13697 = JCM 3159 = NRRL 3718.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92631.
Synonym: "Micromonospora rosaria" Wagman et al. 1972.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. rosaria, of roses, rose-. The epithet refers to the wine red diffusible pigment produced by the strain.
Reference: HORAN (A.C.) and BRODSKY (B.C.): Micromonospora rosaria sp. nov., nom. rev., the rosaramicin producer. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 478-480.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora saelicesensis Trujillo et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain Lupac 09 = DSM 44871 = JCM 16032 = LMG 24056.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ783993.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. saelicesensis, of or pertaining to Saelices, the place where the plants were collected from which the first strains were isolated.
Reference: TRUJILLO (M.E.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), FERNÁNDEZ-MOLINERO (C.), SCHUMANN (P.) and MARTÍNEZ-MOLINA (E.): Micromonospora lupini sp. nov. and Micromonospora saelicesensis sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Lupinus angustifolius. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2799-2804.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora sagamiensis Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 21826 = DSM 43912 = JCM 3310 = NBRC 101888 = NRRL 11334.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92624.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. sagamiensis, of or pertaining to Sagami Bay.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora sediminicola Supong et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain SH2-13 = BCC 45601 = NBRC 107934.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB609324.
Etymology: L. n. sedimen -inis, sediment; L. suff. -cola (from L. n. incola) inhabitant, dweller; N.L. n. sediminicola sediment-dweller, pertaining to the sea sediment from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: SUPONG (K.), SURIYACHADKUN (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.), PITTAYAKHAJONWUT (P.), KUDO (T.) and THAWAI (C.): Micromonospora sediminicola sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 570-575.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora siamensis Thawai et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain TT2-4 = JCM 12769 = NBRC 101914 = PCU 266 = TISTR 1554.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AB193565.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. siamensis, of or pertaining to Siam, the old name of the Thailand, the place of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 107. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 1-6. [THAWAI (C.), TANASUPAWAT (S.), ITOH (T.), SUWANBORIRUX (K.) and KUDO (T.): Micromonospora siamensis sp. nov., isolated from Thai peat swamp forest. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 51, 229-234.]
Validation List N° 107 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora tulbaghiae Kirby and Meyers 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain TVU1 = DSM 45142 = NRRL B-24576.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: EU196562.
Etymology: N.L. gen. fem. n. tulbaghiae, of/from Tulbaghia, the genus name of Tulbaghia violacea, the host of the organism.
Reference: KIRBY (B.M.) and MEYERS (P.R.): Micromonospora tulbaghiae sp. nov., isolated from the leaves of wild garlic, Tulbaghia violacea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 1328-1333.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora viridifaciens Kroppenstedt et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 31146 = DSM 43909 = JCM 3267 = NBRC 101887.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: X92623.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; L. part. adj. faciens, making; N.L. part. adj. viridifaciens, green making.
References: VALIDATION LIST N° 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1743-1745. [KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), MAYILRAJ (S.), WINK (J.M.), KALLOW (W.), SCHUMANN (P.), SECONDINI (C.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Eight new species of the genus Micromonospora, Micromonospora citrea sp. nov., Micromonospora echinaurantiaca sp. nov., Micromonospora echinofusca sp. nov. Micromonospora fulviviridis sp. nov., Micromonospora inyonensis sp. nov., Micromonospora peucetia sp. nov., Micromonospora sagamiensis sp. nov., and Micromonospora viridifaciens sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 328-339.]
Validation List N° 105 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Micromonospora yangpuensis Zhang et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain FXJ6.011 = CGMCC 4.5736 = NBRC 107727.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: GU002071.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. yangpuensis, of or pertaining to Yangpu district, in Hainan Province, China, the source of the sample from which the type strain was isolated.
Reference: ZHANG (L.), XI (L.), RUAN (J.) and HUANG (Y.): Micromonospora yangpuensis sp. nov., isolated from a sponge. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 272-278.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Micromonospora zamorensis Carro et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain CR38 = CECT 7892 = DSM 45600.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: FN658656.
Etymology: N.L. fem. adj. zamorensis, of or belonging to Zamora, from where the type strain was isolated.
Reference: CARRO (L.), PUKALL (R.), SPRÖER (C.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.) and TRUJILLO (M.E.): Micromonospora cremea sp. nov. and Micromonospora zamorensis sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of Pisum sativum. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2971-2977.
Original article in IJSEM Online
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