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Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (--->) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species cited in this file: 2
Number of subspecies cited in this file: 2
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Morganella Fulton 1943, genus.
Type species: ¤ Morganella morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. fem. dim. n. Morganella, named after H. de R. Morgan, who first studied the organism.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [FULTON (MacD.): The identity of Bacterium columbensis Castellani. Journal of Bacteriology, 1943, 46, 79-81.]
More information (in French)
Morganella morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943, species. (Type species of the genus).
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 25830 = ATCC 8076H = CCUG 6328 = CIP 103763 = CIP A231 = DSM 30164 = JCM 1672 = LMG 7874 = NBRC 3848 = NCCB 73065 = NCTC 235.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ301681.
Synonyms: "Organism N° 1" Morgan 1906, "Bacillus morgani" (sic) Winslow et al. 1919, "Salmonella morgani" (sic) (Winslow et al. 1919) Castellani and Chalmers 1919.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. morganii, of Morgan; named after H. de R. Morgan, a British bacteriologist who first studied the organism.
References: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [1 WINSLOW (C.E.A.), KLIGLER (I.J.) and ROTHBERG (W.): Studies on the classification of the colon-typhoid group of bacteria with special reference to their fermentative reactions. Journal of Bacteriology, 1919, 4, 429-503. 2 FULTON (MacD.): The identity of Bacterium columbensis Castellani. Journal of Bacteriology, 1943, 46, 79-81.]
Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, this nomenclatural name is incorrectly cited as Morganella morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Brenner et al. 1978 (sic).
Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online
= ¤ Proteus morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Yale 1939 (Approved Lists 1980).
Notes:
1 Morganella morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) and Proteus morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Yale 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].
2 Subsequently, this species has been divided into subspecies (see: below).
More information (in French)
Morganella morganii subsp. morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943, subsp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain ATCC 25830 = ATCC 8076H = CCUG 6328 = CIP 103763 = CIP A231 = DSM 30164 = JCM 1672 = LMG 7874 = NBRC 3848 = NCCB 73065 = NCTC 235.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: AJ301681.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. morganii, of Morgan; named after H. de R. Morgan, a British bacteriologist who first studied the organism.
Reference: JENSEN (K.T.), FREDERIKSEN (W.), HICKMAN-BRENNER (F.W.), STEIGERWALT (A.G.), RIDDLE (C.F.) and BRENNER (D.J.): Recognition of Morganella subspecies, with proposal of Morganella morganii subsp. morganii subsp. nov. and Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii subsp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 613-620.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Note: The subspecies name Morganella morganii subsp. morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943 is automatically created by the valid publication of Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii Jensen et al. 1992 [Rule 40d (formerly Rule 46)].
More information (in French)
Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii Jensen et al. 1992, subsp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain 8103-85 = AB 2048 = ATCC 49948 = CCUG 30886 = CIP 103648 = DSM 14850.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: DQ358146.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. sibonii, of Siboni, named after Knud Siboni, a Danish microbiologist who first recognized trehalose- fermenting Morganella morganii.
Reference: JENSEN (K.T.), FREDERIKSEN (W.), HICKMAN-BRENNER (F.W.), STEIGERWALT (A.G.), RIDDLE (C.F.) and BRENNER (D.J.): Recognition of Morganella subspecies, with proposal of Morganella morganii subsp. morganii subsp. nov. and Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii subsp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 613-620.
Original article in IJSEM Online
More information (in French)
Morganella psychrotolerans Emborg et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain (see also StrainInfo.net): strain U2/3 = DSM 17886 = LMG 23374.
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain: DQ358135.
Etymology: Gr. adj. psuchros, cold; L. part. adj. tolerans, tolerating; N.L. part. adj. psychrotolerans, cold-tolerating.
Reference: EMBORG (J.), DALGAARD (P.) and AHRENS (P.): Morganella psychrotolerans sp. nov., a histamine-producing bacterium isolated from various seafoods. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2473-2479.
Original article in IJSEM Online
More information (in French)
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